My trip to Muntok is made possible by mAAN.
This year the design workshop subject is Mentok (or Muntok) a Tin Mining City.
Some background of the workshop can be found in mAAN Mentok Tin Mining City Design Workshop official website.
Muntok's golden moment was back in 18th century until the day of New Order, where national development was centralized in Java.
Similar to other places outside Jawa, Muntok losing its importance, despite its richness as on of Tin mines in Bangka Island.
Yesterday I didn't manage to walk around the city much. Yet, thru stories from Brain Team we can quickly assume the city loses it's main energy: Youth.
*it will be really nice to have more facts from detailed demography statistic data...I will post it as soon as we get the data.
Before discuss further on this assumption, I should underline that Muntok has important role in Indonesia Tin Mining Industry. Tin Mining sector considers as the largest contributor for this city income.
With total area of 436 km2, PT. Timah area covers half of the land for their factory, port, offices and settlement. Around 700 people are fulltime worker in this company and about 255 people works as PT. TIMAH outsource.
*imagine other supporting sectors like retail shops and market to support their daily needs*
Yet, we are informed that in 10 years time, there will no more tin in Bangka.
So Muntok, not just losing its youth also its income.
Meanwhile, a city needs economic resources and productive age to ensure it sustains.
JUST LIKE TIN OLD PEOPLE (WITH ALL RESPECT) WILL BE END SOON.
This morning I took a walk around the old city of Muntok.
We started with a delightful breakfast at a coffee shop in Petak 15, down south nearby the old port.
*trust me, coffee shop is the best place to get local information, gossip or facts its your ability to classify*
We are lucky. Not just the food and coffee are good, shop owner daughter was there and willing to seat and share her views about her hometown.
Her name is Ai Nie. (asking age is never in my agenda, but I predict she is in her late 20s)
This mother of Joshua (easier to ask little kid's age, he is 3 y.o) is just visiting Muntok to accompany her mother while her father is away for medical check-up.
She moves out the city since senior high and continued her study in Jakarta. Meeting her husband in Jakarta, she now lives in Gading Serpong, Tangerang.
My main intention is to cross check my assumption on 'brain drain' issue in Muntok.
She approves it (yey!!) by saying it is a 'mindset' of young Muntokers (let's put it that way) to leave the island and chase better future in Jawa (mainly Jakarta and Bandung).
Why?
hmm... there is no choices for better higher education (Bingo!) around here.
But there is Universitas Sriwijaya in Palembang?
I think it is also part of our mindset, that to get better future we need to be out of this city. Many of my friends now are successful in Jakarta or Bandung. They have more choices to be creatives.
That is part of our conversation with her... I'll upload the voicenote *still finding way to do it* soon.
Ai Nie is a full time mother that has big concern on children education. She is now doing homeschooling not just for Joshua, but also some other kids (the haves and the have-nots) in her garage in Jakarta.
The way she tells story about her small 'school' (she calls it 'bimbel') shows her passion.
(back to Muntok) She then mentioned lack of better education not just for higher education but also for little kids.
According to her, this city is now mainly consist of both old and very young children.
It is a good idea to give intention to young kids education in Muntok.
She told us story of her childhood memory of Muntok. The coffee shop where we eat stands at riverside next to the estuary. According to her, it was mangrove site years ago, until the city build new market (Pasar Baru) on mangrove site leaving nothing but narrower river. River water was clear back then, where she and her brother loved to swim and do fishing.
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*she is willing to look for old pictures...that's also another Bingo!*
After meal, she showed us their back of house with direct connection to the river. River condition is sad: sedimentation from mud and waste piles up, no more clean water, no more childhood fun.
*luckily, it is not yet as smelly as Cikapundung or Ciliwung*
She took us to her neighbour house, an old chinese not-yet-renovated rowhouse owned by an old man (I predict he's 80s) lives there with his grandchild. All rooms are still as it was. The wooden porch on riverbank is old but still can give us idea on how it was during old days.
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I imagine the old man used to sit on the porch drinking tea watching kids swimming in the river... what a gracious picture.
We continued our trip, but before that I asked Ai Nie last question if she is willing to attend our mid-crit to give us (the outsiders) feedback on our proposals. She is eager to do that...and I am getting more excited to continue this workshop.
to be continued.
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